SGP.22

The consumer eSIM specification: the user starts a profile download with a QR code or an app.

Definitions only — a term explained here is not a service we sell.

SGP.22 standardizes consumer eSIM provisioning. The user pulls a profile with a QR code or an app, and the device installs it after confirmation, so the flow assumes a screen and a human in the loop.

Unattended IoT fleets use SGP.32 instead. SGP.22 covers the download, installation, enabling and deletion of a profile, not the commercial plan behind it.

Profile lifecycle

SGP.22 (consumer)

  1. 1 Order
  2. 2 Scan the QR code
  3. 3 Profile downloads Current step
  4. 4 Enable on the device

SGP.32 (IoT)

  1. 1 Order
  2. 2 eIM selects a profile
  3. 3 Profile downloads Current step
  4. 4 No person at the device
SGP.22 puts a person at the device; SGP.32 lets an eIM select the profile without one.
Text description

In SGP.22, the user orders a profile and scans the QR code; the device downloads and enables it. In SGP.32, an eIM selects the profile and the device downloads it with no person present.

Roles and limits

The SM-DP+ prepares the profile and the discovery service tells the device where to fetch it. Check the profile limit, deletion behavior and lock policy, and test a re-download after a reset. The SGP.22 vs SGP.32 comparison covers the IoT alternative.

FAQ

Does SGP.22 work on any phone?

No. The handset has to support eSIM and be certified for the market. A physical SIM slot does not imply eSIM support.

Can a profile move to a new phone?

It depends on the operator. The profile is bound to the eUICC it was installed on, so many operators issue a new activation code.

How many profiles fit on a device?

It is device-specific. The eUICC has a storage limit, and the handset may cap the number of profiles or enabled profiles.

Learn more

Sources

  1. GSMA SGP.22: consumer eSIM specification